The Lick Observatory Supernova Search, and Follow-Up Studies of Supernovae"

Alexei Filippenko, Univ. California-Berkeley

Abstract:

The Lick Observatory Supernova Search (LOSS) conducted with the 0.76-m Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope (KAIT) has been by far the world's most successful search for nearby supernovae, having discovered about 700 of them over the past decade. The search and its results will be described. Preliminary LOSS supernova rates as a function of host-galaxy Hubble type will be presented. As an aside, KAIT's utility in rapidly obtaining follow-up observations of the optical afterglows of gamma-ray bursts will also be illustrated. Finally, some follow-up studies of supernovae will be described, concentrating on two objects having massive progenitors. The extremely powerful SN 2006gy is perhaps the first pair-instability SN ever observed and could be a link to the first stars. SN 2006jc is a peculiar Type Ib supernova that had a luminous outburst 2 years before explosion and whose progenitor was probably a Wolf-Rayet star.